What’s a Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA)?
In this video, we dive into how HRAs work, the various types available, and the profound impact they can have on your financial and medical well-being. We'll explore everything from the basic structure of HRAs, including individual coverage HRAs and excepted benefits HRAs, to their strategic importance in retirement planning.
Video Transcript
Health Reimbursement Arrangements, or HRAs, are an invaluable resource for managing healthcare costs, especially in retirement. Let's dive into how these employer-funded plans can shape your financial future.
HRAs serve a dual purpose - they help employers provide affordable health insurance while offering employees a way to save on medical expenses.
But how does an HRA work? In short, your employer funds the Health Reimbursement Arrangement and then you can use the money in that account to pay for qualified medical expenses according to the employer plan. Some HRAs can be used to pay for insurance premiums, while others may be used to pay for copays or other out-of-pocket expenses.
Make sure you understand what type of plan you have and how to use it.
Understanding the different types of HRAs and their rules is crucial. From the Standard HRA to the Qualified Small Employer HRA, each has its own nuances and benefits.
There are four basic types of Health reimbursement arrangements: The standard health reimbursement arrangement (HRA), the Individual Coverage HRA (ICHRA), the Excepted Benefits HRA (EBHRA), and the Qualified Small Employer HRA (QSEHRA).
A standard HRA can reimburse you for any number of out-of-pocket healthcare expenses but not health insurance premiums. However, you are limited to qualifying medical expenses as defined by the IRS, which your employer allows in the plan. The employer owns the account, so they can make the rules on what expenses they will cover.
An Individual Coverage HRA can be offered by your employer instead of individual health insurance coverage. Individual Coverage HRAs are designed to help employees afford individual health insurance premiums. The employer funds these accounts which can be used to pay your regular health insurance premiums.
An excepted benefits HRA can be used for healthcare costs outside your normal health insurance coverage. You cannot use this type of HRA to pay for insurance premiums. You can, however, use an excepted benefits HRA to pay for copays, vision, and dental coverage.
A Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement (QSEHRA) is designed for small businesses with fewer than 50 full-time employees. Qualified Small Employer HRAs are subject to annual contribution limits. These plans cannot be offered in addition to group health insurance. This is a replacement for group coverage.
But why are HRAs significant in retirement planning? Well, integrating an HRA into your financial strategy could have a major impact on your long-term financial health. Some employers may even offer a retiree-only HRA as an option. If your pension program offers this, it could be a major benefit.
Bottom line, if you’re offered a Health Reimbursement Arrangement – either as a current employee or as a retiree, this is a benefit you’ll want to take advantage of. Not only can it reduce your medical costs, it could save you money on taxes as well.
A group of retirees laughing together at a social gathering]
At NextGen Wealth, we're here to guide you through every step of your financial journey. Contact us today to unlock the full potential of your HRA and secure a brighter retirement future.
To read the full article on HRAs and schedule a free 15-minute consultation to see if we’re a good fit for you, head over to NextGen-Wealth.com today!
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Content written by Clint Haynes, CFP® | Certified Financial Planner®